Last Sunday, Mario Vargas Llosa, the emblematic novelist of the Latin American Boom, passed away. He was the author of recognized literary works such as "The Time of the Hero" and "The Feast of the Goat." Recently remembered, he invites reflection on his vision of politics and human weakness in its practice. Vargas Llosa was known for his stance aligned with economic liberalism and conservative right-wing politics, actively participating in social and political debate. In this sense, he emphasized the importance of ethics as a guide for political leaders. In his reflections, the writer warned about the dangers of political power, noting that it can lead many people to betray their principles, convictions, and even their morality. Mario Vargas Llosa mentioned after his defeat in the presidential elections against Alberto Fujimori that politics has an extraordinary attraction to power and can bring out the worst in human nature. The author recalled Plato's words about the risks of unchecked desire and the corruption inherent in power, advocating for government practices to be guided by moral principles. Additionally, he participated in debates related to Latin American democracy, feminism, and the use of inclusive language. For Vargas Llosa, ethics and a sense of service are fundamental for good politicians, making it necessary to constantly question oneself and have commitment to causes rather than just positions. Ultimately, the writer called for self-restraint, self-awareness, and inner work as key points to prevent political power from corrupting individuals.
